- Fallman
Design and Construction
|
Figure 4. DREAM Home in Clermont, Florida.
|
With technical assistance from FSEC in 2001, Fallman Design
and Construction completed its DREAM (durable, resource efficient,
achievable, model) home in Clermont, Florida. (Please see
Figure 4.) The home met Building America standards and showcases
many energy-efficient and climate-appropriate design elements
with an Energy Rating of 91. This is an improvement of 55%
over base case. Energy Star-rated homes must measure at least
86; typical homes measure about 80.
Numerous features comprise the 50% energy savings/enhanced
air quality package:
- high efficiency heat pump (SEER 12)
- dehumidifier to maintain humidity level below 50%
- digital programmable thermostat
- air conditioning ductwork in conditioned space to put less
load on the air conditioning unit
- R-30 attic insulation
- concrete tile roof (which reduces heat gain and keeps attic
cooler than conventional shingles)
- 3/4" rigid insulation on all exterior block walls, sealed
at all joints to create an airtight structure
- Energy Star-rated appliances
- low-E windows to deflect heat and minimize solar heat gain
- insulated fiberglass exterior doors with insulated glass
- gas, instead of wood-burning, fireplace
- roof-mounted, passive solar water heater which supplements
the electric water heater, and provides homeowner with combined
capacity of 90 gallons
- ceiling fans, fluorescent lighting, large porches, and large
roof overhangs
- wood and tile flooring to minimize accumulation of dust, pollen
and pet dander
This high-profile home was featured in the Orlando Sentinel
newspaper as well as on the web (See www.fsec.ucf.edu/Bldg/baihp/casestud/dream.)
and calls attention to the many energy saving options and
air quality improvements available today. Because the home
uses conventional materials and "off-the-shelf" equipment,
its concepts can be used by any builder and applied to most
plans without creating job-site conflicts, increasing call-backs,
or changing the aesthetics of the home. Because of his achievement,
the builder received the Gold Medal in the prestigious National
Association of Home Builder's 2002 Energy Value Housing Awards.
- Florida Solar Energy Research & Education Foundation
The Florida Solar Energy Research & Education Foundation
(FlaSEREF) authored a Building America article for the May-June
2002 issue of the Florida HomeBuilder magazine and one titled
"SunBuilt and Building America Partnership," for the FlaSEIA
Industry News, Spring 2002 issue. These partners also ghostwrote
an editorial on Building America, among other topics, that
appeared in the Gainesville Sun newspaper in the Spring.
In addition, FlaSEREF created and paid for a full-page ad
touting the advantages of using the Building America program
in a Spring 2002 issue of the Florida Home Builder magazine
and developed a separate ad which appeared in the Gainesville
Sun Parade of Homes Special Section distributed onsite during
the two-week parade and with the Sunday paper prior to the
Parade in April 2002.
Researchers visited four Fleetwood factories in southern Georgia
to investigate the cause of some moisture-related building
failures when units were installed in a hot, humid climate.
The factories were located in Douglas, Alma, Pearson, and
Willacootche. As a result of FSEC recommendations, the factories
have changed their duct construction practices and are now
constructing airtight ducts with mastic.
In July 2001, BAIHP received and rated one floor plan from
the Genesis Homes plant in Chandler, Arizona. As a result
of the visit, Genesis Homes decided to install duct systems
at the factory and to discontinue the practice of putting
air handlers in the attic.
FSEC personnel analyzed a prototype National Association of
Home Builders (NAHB) home produced by Genesis Homes in the
Pembroke North Carolina plant and refined the requirements
and procedures to obtain Energy Star status for this home.
The home was located in Lumberton, North Carolina in December
2001. FSEC staff along with the National Renewable Energy
Lab and Pacific Northwest National Lab (PNNL) collaborated
with Genesis personnel to prepare literature and displays
for the showcase home at the 2002 NAHB Show in Atlanta.
In 2002, FSEC also assisted Genesis Homes by reviewing their
Green Home checklist and providing feedback from FSEC and
other Building America teams.
"Green" or sustainable housing is defined as energy efficient
housing with one or more added features like disaster resistance,
good indoor air quality, universal design, resource efficient
products and materials, and low water landscaping. BAIHP
collaborates with the Florida Green Building Coalition (FGBC),
national "green" groups, and other organizations to develop
or define green home standards, participate in educational
programs, and assist in demonstration houses and related activities.
Florida
Green Building Program: BAIHP staff has been extensively involved with the Florida
Green Building Program administered by the Florida Green Building
Coalition (FGBC), Inc. (www.floridagreenbuilding.org). The intended result of this involvement has been to create
Building America homes that include additional "green" or
sustainable attributes like those listed above.
The primary tool used to incorporate "green" concepts into
homes built by BAIHP partners is the Florida Green Home Designation
Standard, developed and maintained by the Florida Green Building
Coalition, Inc. with significant support and technical assistance
from BAIHP staff. BAIHP partners Fallman Design and Construction,
Pruett Builders, and the City of Orlando have all embraced
the concept of green building, and have each built at least
one home that has achieved this designation. Each of these
homes is used as a model or showcase to educate the public
about the benefits of green construction. In all homes, BAIHP
staff assisted with outreach, implementation, and certification.
The standard also has proved useful to other Building America
teams when they work with Florida partners who are interested
in achieving green and sustainable housing.
To increase awareness and interest in building homes to Building
America and green standards, BAIHP researchers have made several
presentations to local government decision-makers, and staff.
These were delivered to individual government agencies and
government organizations such as Rebuild America. The presentations
focused on how green homes benefit the community at large,
and how various developer, builder, and home buyer incentives
can be created to reflect these benefits, and to reward individual
efforts.
BAIHP staff developed and delivers a course that trains individuals
how to use the Florida Green Home Designation Standard to
achieve the outreach, implementation, and certification phases
of green housing. The course has been taught biannually to
approximately 20 students, and is now required by the Florida
Green Building Coalition for anyone wishing to "certify" homes
to the standard.
|